DSBA Web Page Declarer Problem of the Month

March, 1999


This month's hand is from an OKBRIDGE IMP Pairs tournament. You are in good position in the event, and one more good result might see you in first position overall.

Dealer: South
Vulnerable: N-S

 

NORTH
ST
HK Q 6 3
DK Q 8 7 5
CA K 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOUTH
SA Q 8
HA T
DA J T
C9 7 6 3 2

 

AUCTION

SOUTH

WEST

NORTH

EAST

1NT

2 C(1)

3 C(2)

Pass

3 D(3)

Pass

4NT(4)

Pass

5 D(5)

Pass

5NT(6)

Pass

6 D(7)

Pass

6 H(8)

Pass

6NT(9)

Pass

Pass

Pass


(1) "DONT": Clubs and another suit
(2) General force, tends to ask for a four-card major
(3) Presumably natural, but could be bid in a bind
(4) Roman Key Card Blackwood for diamonds
(5) 0 or 3 Key Cards
(6) Ask for specific kings
(7) No help
(8) One more try for a grand slam
(9) "No thanks."

West leads the HQ; East plays the C4. Plan the play.


Solution



That West player sure is frisky. His bid may come back to haunt him, though. You have 11 top tricks, and there are several possibilities for the twelfth:

1) The spade finesse

2) The heart finesse

3) A squeeze against West. Since West is known to be guarding clubs AND (presumably) one of the major suits, this seems like the best bet. There are two possible lines in this category. The first is to play a heart-club squeeze against West. In this variation, you cross to the DA, and, when both follow, continue with the Jack and overtake the ten. Then you can take the spade finesse, and even if it loses, you can easily reach the squeeze ending (with the lead in the dummy):

 

NORTH
S ---
HK Q 6 3
D---
C5

 

SOUTH
SA 8
HA T
D---
C9

 

In the above ending, West can keep 4 hearts and the boss club, but when you cross to the HA and cash the SA, he is ruined. Of course, in this line, if West shows out on the DA, you will have to cash three diamonds, remaining in hand, and then duck a CLUB to West (any other effort results in unmanageable transportation problems).

Having said all that, we note this line of play is inferior to playing the club-spade squeeze for several reasons. First, it seems more likely that West has spades, not hearts (since you have six hearts but only four spades). Second, it seems more likely than not that West has the DK for his bid. That being the case, you can squeeze him in the blacks REGARDLESS of which two suits he holds.

The point of the hand is to notice that in a club-spade squeeze, the club threat is the C5 in the DUMMY. The desired two-card ending, with the lead in the dummy, is:

 

NORTH
ST
H---
D---
C5

 

SOUTH
SAQ
H---
D---
C---

 


In this ending, West can not keep both the boss club and the SKx. The only way to reach this ending is to rectify the count by losing a HEART (you need to keep the spade for transportation, and you can not both duck a club AND have the club threat be in the dummy). Therefore, you should take the heart finesse at trick two, playing low to the HT. If it wins, you can play to the above ending for an overtrick. If it loses, the count is rectified and you can score up your slam.

So, the full sequence of plays is: win the club, heart finesse to the HT. Assuming it loses, win the club return (best), cash the HA and the diamonds (overtaking the third round), and other top hearts to reach the above ending.
The full deal:

 

NORTH
ST
HK Q 6 3
DK Q 8 7 2
CA K 5

WEST
SK J 7 6 4
H9 5 4
D2
CQ J T 8

 

EAST
S9 5 3 2
HJ 8 7 2
D9 6 4 3
C4

 

SOUTH
SA Q 8
HA T
DA J T
C9 7 6 3 2

 

A few final points: First, on the recommended line of play, you will go down if diamonds are 5-0 and the heart finesse loses, because you will not have the transportation to cash your tricks without promoting a diamond trick for East.

Second, and most importantly, you must take the heart finesse at trick two. Otherwise, there is a possible pitfall that could have been avoided: if diamonds are 4-1 (without the D9 singleton) you will not have the transportation to take the finesse later (without using a club, which risks losing the contract immediately if the heart finesse fails). In this case, if you try to rectify the count by simply playing the SA and the ST (ducking), East may be able to win and play a spade, ruining the communication for the squeeze.

Finally, you might be tempted to win the first club and rattle off your eight red suit winners, reducing west to 2 clubs and the SKx. Then you can play the other top club and exit a club, endplaying West for a lead into your spade tenace. In fact, this line of play will work on the layout above. However, the problem with this approach is that if West started with 4-4-1-4 pattern, in the 4-card ending you will not know whether he has blanked the SK and kept a winning heart. However, even in this case, if you follow the recommended line, all you have to do is watch the clubs, and you will know exactly what to do (under the presumption that he holds the SK).

Thanks to Andy Kaufman of Smyrna, DE, for submitting this month's hand.

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